Decision-Making In Resolution
When the Wayne County Airport Authority (WCAA) was riding high and
enjoying record breaking passenger traffic in 2019, they decided to make
significant improvements to the newest terminal at Detroit Metro Airport (DTW),
the North Terminal. The North Terminal opened in 2008 and had not undergone any
extensive improvements since then. The leadership of the WCAA decided that certain
enhancements should be made to continue our high level of customer service to
our passengers. The WCAA decided to make changes to the facade of the terminal
as well as to install new common use kiosks for passengers to use when checking
their baggage. In all, the improvements to the terminal would have cost approximately
$30,000,000. The budget at DTW is set up in a residual format, which means that
the airlines pay for our operating budget each year. In order to make the
enhancements to the North Terminal, the WCAA needed to obtain the approval of
the airlines at the airport. Needing the input and approval of the stakeholders
of the North Terminal airlines was critical to these enhancements. The WCAA had
just won the JD power award for the best mega airport in North America in 2019,
and the airport authority wanted to make sure we kept our status as one of the
best airports in the country and continent.
The process that the WCAA went through to gain the support of the
stakeholders was to first engage them in an exercise that showed the critical
assets, especially those that were forward customer facing, their condition and
how they could be improved. A presentation was made to the airlines that showed
how the North terminal needed to be brought up to a higher standard. Once the
presentation was made to the airlines, the WCAA began working towards a budget
resolution for the funding that would be necessary for these improvements. The WCAA
showed how these improvements would continue to support excellent customer
service to the passengers, but also that it would reduce costs by allowing the
airlines to repurpose some of their personnel to other areas of their
operation. This return on investment was critical to the success of this plan,
as it showed how it would not only provide a much-needed facelift for the
terminal, but also that it would help with productivity. Ultimately, the
outcome that we were hoping for was reached, as the airlines agreed in
principle to fund this project.
Stakeholder engagement in this process was the number one factor in its
success. As the airlines fund the WCAA’s budget, they would also have to fund
these improvements. The airlines helped the WCAA get to the point in which we
could have their blessing to move forward with the project. Taking time to articulate
a vision that incorporates the desires of all people involved is not a causal
matter (Levine, 2009, p. 181).
3 Ways I Can
Learn From This Exercise
The most important part of this situation was to gain the acceptance of
the airlines. I learned that the WCAA could have done a better job by including
the airlines in the preliminary discussions beforehand. Rather than do all the
work and then present the findings to
the airlines, I would have a charrette event that would bring the WCAA and airlines
together so that they can be part of the design of the North Terminal. Working
hand in hand with the airlines would strengthen our relationships and allow the
airlines to be collaborative partners. Second, I can use this experience to be
more prepared for similar situations. There will be more opportunities for the WCAA
to work together with the airlines and I will have a much closer role in future
projects in my department. Understanding how the groups came together to
discuss this project will be helpful for me in the future. Lastly, I can use this
exercise as a constant reminder that working collaboratively with people,
especially in the aviation industry will undoubtedly make the outcome more positive.
Even if the airlines had rejected the project, we would still have the takeaway
that we worked together and built stronger relationships in the process.
References
Levine, S. (2009). Getting to resolution turning conflict into collaboration (Second).
Berrett-Koehler Publishers.
Comments
Post a Comment